Circumstances change. Maybe the principal wants a different agent, maybe a relationship soured, maybe the document no longer fits. A Power of Attorney can be revoked — but only if it is done properly. A revocation that never reaches the right people can leave an old agent still able to act. Here is how to make it stick.
Who can revoke it
As long as the principal still has the mental capacity to make the decision, they can revoke a Power of Attorney at any time, for any reason. If capacity is already gone, revocation usually isn’t an option, and the situation may call for other steps — that’s a good moment to talk to an attorney.
The steps
- Put it in writing. Create a signed, dated “revocation of Power of Attorney” that clearly states the original document is revoked. Many people have it notarized to match how the original was signed.
- Tell the agent, in writing. The current agent’s authority effectively continues until they know it’s over. Notify them directly and keep proof.
- Notify everyone who relied on it. Banks, brokerages, doctors’ offices, and anyone holding a copy need the revocation in writing so they stop honoring the old document.
- Collect the old copies where you can, and put the new document (if there is one) in place.
Confirm the details for your state
The general steps are similar everywhere, but formalities — notarization, witnesses, and any recording requirement — vary. Check the specifics for your state, or confirm with a licensed attorney before you rely on the revocation.
If you’re replacing one agent with another, our guide on choosing a Power of Attorney agent helps you pick well, and the POA Handbook covers the paperwork for your state.
_This article is plain-English education, not legal advice. Power of Attorney law varies by state, and reading it does not create an attorney–client relationship. For guidance on your specific situation, talk with a licensed attorney in your state._