State guide · Wyoming

Wyoming Power of Attorney Requirements

Wyoming’s Uniform Power of Attorney Act (W.S. 3-9-101 et seq.) has been in effect since January 1, 2018. It sets how a Power of Attorney is signed, when it continues through incapacity, and what an agent must do. Here are the essentials in plain English, each linked to the official Wyoming Statutes.

Based on Wyoming Uniform Power of Attorney Act, W.S. 3-9-101 et seq.. Reviewed October 2026. Education, not legal advice — Wyoming’s requirements are set by state law and can change, so confirm them with an official Wyoming source or a licensed attorney.

Preparing to serve—or already serving—in Wyoming?

The National Handbook explains the responsibilities. The National Workbook helps you organize the work. Use the Wyoming information below to explore requirements, official sources, and available resources.

Requirements depend on your documents and applicable law. Confirm current information with official sources or a qualified professional in your state.

The essentials

Where is Wyoming’s Power of Attorney law?

Wyoming’s financial Power of Attorney law is the Uniform Power of Attorney Act, W.S. 3-9-101 through 3-9-403, effective January 1, 2018. It includes an optional statutory form (W.S. 3-9-301), which the Wyoming Judicial Branch also posts.

Wyoming Statutes Title 3 ↗Wyoming Judicial Branch: statutory form ↗

Does a Wyoming Power of Attorney have to be notarized?

Under W.S. 3-9-105, the principal signs the Power of Attorney (or another person signs in the principal’s conscious presence at the principal’s direction). A signature acknowledged before a notary public is presumed to be genuine, and the statutory form includes a notary block. No witnesses are required.

W.S. 3-9-105 (Title 3) ↗

Is a Wyoming Power of Attorney durable?

By default, yes. Under W.S. 3-9-104, a Power of Attorney created on or after January 1, 2018 is durable unless it expressly provides that it is terminated by the incapacity of the principal.

W.S. 3-9-104 (Title 3) ↗

When does a Wyoming Power of Attorney take effect?

Under W.S. 3-9-109, a Power of Attorney is effective when signed unless it says it becomes effective at a future date or on a future event, such as incapacity. The statute explains how incapacity is determined if the document does not name someone to decide.

W.S. 3-9-109 (Title 3) ↗

What does a Wyoming agent have to do?

Under W.S. 3-9-114, an agent must act according to the principal’s reasonable expectations (or best interest), in good faith, and only within the authority granted. Unless the document says otherwise, the agent must also act loyally, avoid conflicts of interest and keep a record of all receipts, disbursements and transactions. The principal, a guardian, a conservator and certain others can request disclosure, generally within 30 days.

W.S. 3-9-114 (Title 3) ↗

What happens to a spouse-agent’s authority in a divorce?

Under W.S. 3-9-110, unless the Power of Attorney says otherwise, a spouse-agent’s authority ends when an action is filed for dissolution, annulment or legal separation.

W.S. 3-9-110 (Title 3) ↗

How is a Wyoming health care power of attorney signed?

Healthcare decisions are covered by an advance health care directive under the Wyoming Health Care Decisions Act. Under W.S. 35-22-403, a power of attorney for health care is acknowledged before a notarial officer or signed by at least two witnesses. A witness may not be a treating healthcare provider or the provider’s employee, the named agent, or the operator or an employee of a community or residential care facility. The Wyoming Judicial Branch offers information and sample forms.

W.S. 35-22-403 (Title 35) ↗Wyoming Judicial Branch: Advance Directive ↗

This summary is educational and may not reflect the most current law — verify against the current statutes or with a Wyoming attorney before relying on it.

True in every state

The universal rules of the role

The exact forms, witnessing, and notarization rules change from state to state — those are in Wyoming’s essentials above.But the heart of the role is the same everywhere in the U.S. Here’s what always applies.

Your duties as an agent

Act only in their best interest

Every decision is for the principal, never for you. This is the core legal duty of an agent, everywhere.

Keep money completely separate

Never mix the principal’s funds with your own. Use their accounts for their expenses, and don’t borrow or lend to yourself.

Keep clear records

Track every transaction, receipt, and major decision. Good records protect the principal — and protect you if anyone ever asks.

Stay inside the document

You can only do what the Power of Attorney actually authorizes. If it isn’t granted in the document, you don’t have the authority.

Honor their wishes & plan

Follow what they’d want, preserve their existing estate plan where you can, and avoid anything that benefits you at their expense.

What a Power of Attorney can’t do

It ends at death

A Power of Attorney works only while the principal is alive. The moment they pass, it ends and the will and executor (or trustee) take over.

It can’t change their will

An agent cannot make or rewrite the principal’s will, and generally can’t change beneficiary designations unless the document specifically allows it.

It’s not a blank check

Powers not written into the document — like making gifts or changing accounts — usually aren’t allowed. When in doubt, it’s probably not authorized.

It doesn’t make their debts yours

When you sign correctly as the agent (not personally), you’re acting for them — you don’t take on their debts by serving.

How to sign as an agent

Always sign in your representative capacity — never just your own name on the principal’s business. A safe format anywhere is “Jane Doe, as agent for John Doe” (some institutions prefer “John Doe by Jane Doe, agent”). Signing your name alone can make you personally liable; signing as the agent makes clear you’re acting for them.

When the authority ends

  • The principal revokes it — they can, at any time, as long as they’re competent.
  • The principal dies — authority passes to the will or trust.
  • A court appoints a guardian or conservator, or the document’s own end date or condition is reached.

One key distinction, everywhere: a durable Power of Attorney keeps working if the principal becomes incapacitated; a non-durable one ends at incapacity. Whether yours is durable is stated in the document itself.

Wyoming · official forms

Where to get the official forms

The official Wyoming Power of Attorney and health care directive forms are free from the state and its official resources. Here’s where to find them — we link them as a resource so you can go straight to the source. What we provide is the plain-language help to understand and actually use them, not the forms themselves.

  • Power of Attorney — Wyoming Judicial Branch (with Durable Power of Attorney Form)Official source: Wyoming Judicial Branch (legal help by topic)Court self-help page with a downloadable durable power of attorney form under Wyoming's Uniform Power of Attorney Act (W.S. 3-9-101 et seq.; statutory form at 3-9-301).Open on wyocourts.gov →
  • Advance Directive — Wyoming Judicial BranchOfficial source: Wyoming Judicial Branch (legal help by topic)Court self-help page explaining Wyoming advance directives (power of attorney for health care and health care instructions) with educational PDFs; governed by W.S. 35-22-401 et seq.Open on wyocourts.gov →

POA Caregiver™ is not a law firm and does not provide legal, medical, tax, or financial advice. These links are an educational resource pointing you to official sources; we are not affiliated with or endorsed by any government office. Power of Attorney and health care directive requirements vary by state and change over time. Before you sign or rely on any form, confirm it is the current, correct form for your situation with the official Wyoming source above or a licensed Wyoming attorney. If a link doesn’t open, search for the form by name on the official state website.

Wyoming · medical orders for serious illness

WyoPOLST (Provider Orders for Life-Sustaining Treatment): a different kind of document

  • WyoPOLST (Provider Orders for Life-Sustaining Treatment)

    WyoPOLST – Portable Medical Orders — Wyoming Department of HealthSource: Wyoming Department of Health, Aging DivisionA POLST-type form is different from a general advance directive. It is generally intended for people with serious illness, advanced medical conditions or significant frailty, when current treatment wishes need to be written as medical orders — completed with a clinician. It is not a document every adult needs.Open on health.wyo.gov (opens in a new tab) →

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Wyoming · public offices & agencies

Where to go for official help

A simple starting list of the government offices an agent under a Power of Attorney (or their caregiver) in Wyoming may need. Click a website to open the office’s official page in a new tab.

POA Caregiver™ is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or partnered with any of these offices. This list is a resource to help guide you to the right official source — nothing more. Government offices, links, and phone numbers change over time, so if a link doesn’t open, search for the office by name to find its current official page.

Trusted official resources

Some of the best help is free and official. We point you to these authoritative sources — and give you the journey, organization, and plain-language navigation on top of them. See the full national resource library →

POA Caregiver™ is not a law firm and does not provide legal, medical, tax, or financial advice, and is not affiliated with or endorsed by these organizations. They are shared as free educational resources — always confirm details with the official source or a licensed professional in your state.

What may help next

Now that you know what Wyoming provides, let’s figure out what may help next. Tell us where you are right now.

Where are you right now?

POA Caregiver provides education, not legal, medical, financial or tax advice. Authority comes from the Power of Attorney document and applicable law, and serving as an agent is a different role from caregiving.

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